Are you a bilingual expert fluent in both Korean and Chinese, excited to influence the evolution of artificial intelligence? Large-scale language models are revolutionizing how we learn, work, and communicate—fostering cross-cultural understanding and facilitating more natural multilingual interactions. By providing high-quality training data, you can help ensure that tomorrow's AI delivers accurate, reliable, and culturally sensitive communication across various languages and contexts. Your insights will be foundational in shaping the next generation of AI. We are seeking a Korean-Chinese Bilingual Specialist who combines linguistic precision, cultural insight, and analytical thinking to enhance training data. You'll engage with state-of-the-art AI tools, evaluate translations and dialogues between Korean and Chinese, and offer structured feedback to improve accuracy, fluency, and cultural relevance. On a typical day, your responsibilities will include reviewing AI-generated translations, annotating errors, assessing responses for naturalness and contextual appropriateness, and collaborating with our team to refine prompts, evaluation methodologies, and linguistic guidelines. Your tasks may involve verifying terminology, testing conversational flow, and ensuring the accurate representation of idiomatic expressions and specialized language. Fluency in both Korean and Chinese is essential, along with strong reading, writing, and communication skills in both languages. Experience in translation, interpretation, localization, or linguistics is highly advantageous. A keen attention to detail and the ability to articulate linguistic or cultural nuances clearly are crucial. Are you ready to leverage your bilingual skills to help develop the AI tools of the future? Apply today and be part of training the model that will enhance multilingual communication for millions globally.

Are you a coding aficionado with a deep understanding of Python, eager to influence the future of artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models progress beyond simple chatbots into powerful tools for scientific innovation, your expertise is vital. With high-quality training data, the AI of tomorrow can provide world-class education, stay updated with cutting-edge research, and enhance software development for engineers globally. This training data starts with you, and we are looking for your skills to drive the next generation of AI.We seek Python coding specialists who are passionate about algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming—all while demonstrating fluency in Python. You will engage with advanced language models on topics such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems. Your documentation of every failure mode will help us refine model reasoning.On an average day, you will interact with the model on software engineering tasks and technical scenarios using Python, verify logical accuracy and coding fluency, assess code quality and clarity, capture reproducible error traces, and suggest enhancements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.An ideal candidate will possess a Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a closely related technical field; real-world Python experience, technical writing, or contributions to open-source projects will enhance your fit. Clear, metacognitive communication—effectively demonstrating your thought process—is essential.Are you ready to transform your Python coding skills into the foundation for the AI of tomorrow? Apply today and help train the model that will educate the world.

Are you a TypeScript coding aficionado ready to influence the future of artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models evolve from basic chatbots to advanced engines of scientific innovation, they require high-quality training data to ensure their success. Your expertise will help democratize access to world-class education, keep up with groundbreaking research, and enhance software development for engineers globally. Join us in shaping the next generation of AI!We are searching for TypeScript Coding Specialists who have a passion for algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming. Your role will involve testing advanced language models on various topics such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems. You will meticulously document failure modes to strengthen model reasoning.In your day-to-day activities, you will engage with the model on software engineering tasks and technical challenges using TypeScript, ensuring logical accuracy and coding fluency, evaluating code quality and clarity, capturing reproducible error traces, and proposing enhancements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.A Bachelor's, Master's, or Ph.D. in Computer Science, Software Engineering, or a closely related technical field is highly desirable. Practical experience with TypeScript, technical writing, or contributions to open-source projects will be considered a strong asset. Effective communication skills, particularly in showcasing your thought process, are crucial.Are you prepared to transform your TypeScript coding expertise into the foundational knowledge for tomorrow’s AI? Apply now and start teaching the model that will educate the world.

Are you a coding enthusiast fluent in Dutch, ready to influence the future of artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models transition from simple chatbots to robust tools for scientific exploration, your contributions are crucial. High-quality training data is the foundation for tomorrow's AI, enabling world-class education, advancing research, and optimizing software development globally. Your expertise will empower the next generation of AI. We seek coding specialists who are passionate about algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming, and can communicate fluently in Dutch. You'll engage with sophisticated language models on topics such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems. Your role will be to document every failure mode, contributing to the enhancement of model reasoning. On a typical day, you will interact with the model on software engineering tasks and technical scenarios in Dutch, verify logical accuracy and coding fluency, assess the naturalness and correctness of Dutch language usage, capture reproducible error traces, and recommend improvements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics. A Bachelor's, Master's, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a closely related technical field is desired; real-world coding experience, technical writing in Dutch, or open-source contributions are indicators of a strong fit. It is essential to communicate clearly and demonstrate your thought process. Ready to channel your coding skills and Dutch language proficiency into the knowledge base for the future of AI? Apply today and start training the model that will educate the world.

Are you a coding aficionado fluent in Bengali with a passion for shaping the evolution of artificial intelligence? Join us as we transition large-scale language models from mere chatbots into transformative tools for scientific exploration. With your high-quality training data, the future of AI can provide world-class education, keep up with leading-edge research, and optimize software development for engineers globally. Your expertise will be crucial in powering this next generation of AI. We are seeking coding specialists who are well-versed in algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming—all while communicating fluently in Bengali. You will tackle advanced language models on subjects such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems, meticulously documenting every failure mode to enhance model reasoning. On a typical day, you will engage with the model on software engineering tasks and technical scenarios in Bengali, ensure logical accuracy and coding proficiency, evaluate the naturalness and correctness of Bengali language application, capture reproducible error traces, and provide recommendations for improving our prompt engineering and assessment metrics. Ideally, you should possess a Bachelor's, Master's, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a related technical field. Real-world coding experience, technical writing in Bengali, or contributions to open-source projects will strengthen your application. Clear, metacognitive communication—showing your work—is paramount. Are you ready to leverage your coding skills and Bengali language proficiency to contribute to the foundational knowledge for tomorrow's AI? Apply today to start educating the model that will shape the world. We offer a competitive pay range of $8 to $65 per hour, with the final rate determined based on your experience, expertise, and location. As a contractor, you will need to provide a secure computer and high-speed internet; please note that company-sponsored benefits such as health insurance and PTO are not applicable.

Are you a Kotlin aficionado ready to pioneer advancements in artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models transform from simple chatbots into sophisticated developer assistants, your expertise will play a crucial role in shaping this evolution. By providing high-quality engineering data, you will contribute to AI's ability to assist developers in addressing real-world challenges with increased speed and accuracy.We are seeking skilled Kotlin specialists who can analyze real-world engineering scenarios—such as bug reports or feature requests from a Git repository—and deliver clean, efficient, idiomatic solutions using the Kotlin programming language. Your task will involve creating high-quality code patches that adhere to contemporary Android development standards, ensuring technical accuracy, maintainability, and clarity.Successful candidates should possess hands-on experience in modern Android and Kotlin development, including technologies like Jetpack Compose, Kotlin Coroutines, and essential Jetpack libraries such as Room, WorkManager, Datastore, ViewModel, and Hilt. Familiarity with build.gradle configurations, dependency management, and networking libraries like OkHttp, Retrofit, and Coil is also essential. Experience with Android multimedia tools such as CameraX, ExoPlayer, and Media3 will be an added advantage.On a typical day, you will assess AI-generated code, rectify errors, implement optimized Kotlin solutions, and document best practices that reflect modern Android design patterns and coding conventions.A solid background in Android software development is required, with demonstrable experience in building and maintaining production-level Kotlin applications. Effective communication skills and the ability to articulate technical decisions are essential for this role.We offer a competitive pay rate starting at $35 per hour, with the exact compensation determined based on your experience, expertise, and location. Please note that as a contractor, you will need to provide your own secure computer and high-speed internet; company-sponsored benefits such as health insurance and PTO are not included.

Are you a PHP coding expert ready to influence the future of artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models transition from simple chatbots to robust engines of scientific advancement, your role in providing high-quality training data is crucial. This data will empower tomorrow's AI to democratize education, keep up with leading-edge research, and enhance software development across the globe.We are on the lookout for PHP coding specialists who are deeply knowledgeable in algorithms, data structures, software architecture, backend development, cloud infrastructure, and modern PHP application design. Your proficiency in PHP will be essential as you engage with advanced language models on topics such as object-oriented design, RESTful API development and integration, secure coding practices, PHP runtime behavior, memory optimization in long-running processes, asynchronous programming patterns, and debugging distributed systems. Documenting all failure modes will be key to fortifying model reasoning.On a regular day, you will interact with the model on software engineering tasks and technical scenarios using PHP. You will ensure logical accuracy and coding fluency, evaluate code quality and clarity, trace reproducible errors, and propose enhancements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.A Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a related technical field is preferred; practical PHP experience, technical writing, or contributions to open-source projects will demonstrate your suitability. Exceptional metacognitive communication—essentially “showing your work”—is a must.Are you ready to transform your PHP coding skills into the foundation for the AI of the future? Apply today and start educating the model that will, in turn, educate the world.

Are you a coding specialist with fluency in German, eager to influence the future of artificial intelligence? Large-scale language models are transforming from simple chatbots into powerful tools for scientific advancement. With quality training data, the AI of tomorrow will democratize access to premier education, align with cutting-edge research, and enhance software development for engineers globally. Your expertise is crucial in this journey—we're seeking your skills to help drive the next generation of AI. We are in search of coding specialists who have a passion for algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming—all while communicating fluently in German. You will be tasked with challenging advanced language models on various topics, including asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems. Thorough documentation of every failure mode is essential to strengthen model reasoning. Your daily responsibilities will involve engaging with the model on software engineering tasks and technical scenarios in German, verifying logical accuracy and coding fluency, assessing the naturalness and correctness of German language usage, capturing reproducible error traces, and proposing improvements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics. An ideal candidate will hold a bachelor's, master's, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a related technical field. Real-world coding experience, technical writing in German, or contributions to open-source projects will demonstrate your suitability. Clear and metacognitive communication—showing your work—is vital. Are you ready to leverage your coding and German language skills to contribute to the knowledge base of tomorrow's AI? Apply today and start shaping the model that will educate the world.

Are you a LaTeX aficionado fluent in Thai, passionate about shaping the future of artificial intelligence? As large-scale language models evolve from sophisticated chatbots to pivotal tools for scientific exploration, your expertise is crucial. High-quality training data is essential for tomorrow's AI to democratize elite education, enhance academic publishing, and simplify document preparation for researchers and professionals worldwide. This journey starts with you—your knowledge will contribute to empowering the next generation of AI.We seek LaTeX specialists who excel in document typesetting, mathematical formatting, bibliographic management, package customization, template development, and cross-referencing techniques. You will engage with advanced language models on topics such as complex equation formatting, multilingual document support, Beamer presentations, TikZ graphics, package troubleshooting, and collaborative editing workflows. Your task will also involve documenting every failure mode to fortify model reasoning.On a typical day, you’ll interact with the model on document preparation scenarios and theoretical LaTeX inquiries, ensuring formatting accuracy and logical consistency. You will capture reproducible error traces and suggest enhancements for our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.A bachelor’s or master’s degree in Computer Science, Mathematics, Physics, or a closely related field is preferred. Professional experience in academic publishing, technical writing, or scientific communication is a significant advantage. Clear and metacognitive communication—essentially, “showing your work”—is vital for this role. Fluency in Thai is a must.Ready to transform your LaTeX expertise into the foundation for tomorrow's AI? Apply today and help teach the model that will educate the world.

Are you a PhD-qualified Chemistry expert fluent in Arabic, ready to influence the future of artificial intelligence? As large language models advance, they are transitioning from basic chatbots to robust engines for research, education, and real-world problem-solving. Your expertise will play a crucial role in crafting high-quality training data that empowers AI to deliver more precise, innovative solutions across various domains, including science and industry.We seek a highly qualified Chemistry specialist who can infuse both subject matter expertise and cultural nuance into training data. You will leverage state-of-the-art AI tools to assess and enhance outputs, providing insightful feedback on chemical concepts, problem-solving, and terminology in both English and Arabic, thereby elevating model performance.Your daily tasks will involve reviewing and annotating AI-generated content, evaluating responses for accuracy and clarity, identifying error patterns, and collaborating closely with our team to refine prompts, assessment methods, and domain-specific guidelines.

AI Trainer - Mandarin Fluency Specialist About ProlificAt Prolific, we are not merely participants in the AI landscape; we are pioneers in creating the world's largest repository of quality human data.With over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations relying on Prolific, we facilitate the collection of data from diverse study participants who possess a wide range of experiences, knowledge, and skills.The RoleWe are seeking highly proficient Mandarin speakers to assist in training and evaluating advanced AI models. If you possess the necessary expertise, you will be invited to take a brief assessment to evaluate your skills and compatibility for AI tasks. Successful candidates will be welcomed as Domain Expert participants at Prolific, where you will be compensated for your work in training and evaluating sophisticated AI models.Researchers often compensate participants around $30 per hour for completed AI tasks. Be prepared to engage in paid tasks that typically require one hour of uninterrupted effort, although many may be shorter. Your QualificationsExceptional proficiency in Mandarin with verifiable advanced language skills.Willingness to undertake a skills verification test to qualify for our Domain Expert participant pool.Meticulous attention to detail and the ability to focus on complex tasks for extended periods, up to one hour.A stable and fast internet connection along with access to a computer.Ability to self-report earnings as our participants operate as self-employed individuals.A PayPal account to facilitate payments from our clients.Your ResponsibilitiesEngaging in AI training tasks that include analyzing, editing, and composing content in Mandarin.

Are you a coding aficionado with a passion for the Swedish language, ready to influence the future of artificial intelligence? Join our team and be part of a transformative journey where large-scale language models evolve from intelligent chatbots into remarkable tools for scientific discovery. By providing high-quality training data, you can help democratize access to world-class education, support cutting-edge research, and enhance software development for engineers globally. Your expertise is crucial for driving the next generation of AI.We are seeking coding specialists who possess a deep understanding of algorithms, data structures, software architecture, frontend and backend development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming, all while communicating fluently in Swedish. You will engage with advanced language models on subjects such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems—documenting every failure mode to strengthen model reasoning.On a typical day, you will interact with the model regarding software engineering tasks and technical scenarios in Swedish, ensuring logical accuracy and coding fluency. You will evaluate the naturalness and correctness of Swedish language usage, capture reproducible error traces, and propose enhancements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.A Bachelor’s, Master’s, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a related technical field is preferred; practical coding experience, technical writing in Swedish, or contributions to open-source projects will indicate a strong fit. Clear and metacognitive communication—effectively “showing your work”—is essential.Are you ready to leverage your coding and Swedish language skills to build the knowledge base for the AI of tomorrow? Apply now and start shaping the model that will educate the world!

Are you a coding connoisseur fluent in Italian, ready to influence the future of AI? As large-scale language models transition from simple chatbots to formidable tools for scientific progress, the quality of their training data is paramount. Your expertise will help create AI that democratizes education, aligns with the latest research, and optimizes software development processes for engineers globally. This is where you come in—we need your skills to fuel the next generation of AI.We seek passionate coding specialists with a deep understanding of algorithms, data structures, software architecture, full-stack development, cloud infrastructure, and systems programming—fluent in Italian. You will engage with advanced language models on subjects such as asynchronous programming, RESTful API integration, memory management, object-oriented design, secure coding practices, and debugging distributed systems. Your role will involve documenting every failure mode to enhance model reasoning.Your daily tasks will include conversing with the AI model on software engineering challenges and technical scenarios in Italian, verifying logical accuracy and coding fluency, assessing the naturalness and correctness of Italian language usage, capturing reproducible error traces, and proposing improvements to our prompt engineering and evaluation metrics.A bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD in computer science, software engineering, or a closely related technical field is preferred. Real-world coding experience, technical writing in Italian, or contributions to open-source projects will underscore your fit for this role. Clear and metacognitive communication—demonstrating your thought process—is essential.Are you ready to leverage your coding and Italian language expertise to contribute to the knowledge base for tomorrow’s AI? Apply today and embark on a journey to teach the model that will educate the world.

AI Trainer - Advanced Spanish Fluency About ProlificAt Prolific, we are pioneering the future of artificial intelligence by creating the world's largest repository of high-quality human data.Join over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations who rely on Prolific to recruit data from a diverse pool of paid study participants.The RoleWe are seeking individuals fluent in Spanish to assist in training and evaluating innovative AI models. If you possess the required skills, you will be invited to complete a brief assessment to demonstrate your capabilities for AI tasks. Successful candidates will be welcomed to Prolific as Domain Expert participants, earning money while contributing to the training and evaluation of advanced AI systems.Researchers typically offer $30 per hour for each AI task you complete. Please note that tasks may require one hour of undisturbed focus, although many tasks are shorter in duration. Your QualificationsProven advanced proficiency in Spanish, backed by relevant experience.Willingness to undertake our skills verification test to qualify for our Domain Expert participant group.Exceptional attention to detail and the capacity to concentrate on intricate tasks for up to one hour.A reliable and fast internet connection, along with access to a computer.Openness to self-report earnings, as our participants operate as self-employed individuals.A PayPal account for receiving payments from our clients.Your ResponsibilitiesEngage in AI training tasks, including analysis, editing, and writing in Spanish.

AI Trainer with Advanced Dutch Fluency About ProlificAt Prolific, we are not just another player in the AI arena; we are on a mission to create the world's largest pool of high-quality human data.With over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations leveraging our platform, we facilitate the collection of data from diverse paid study participants with a range of experiences, knowledge, and skills.The PositionWe are looking for fluent Dutch (Netherlands) speakers to join a transformative AI training initiative. This is not your typical data entry job; it emphasizes real human-to-human interaction.You will collaborate with another participant to engage in natural, flowing conversations, contributing to the training of the next generation of conversational AI. This is a short-term project requiring your availability for meaningful interactions over a three-week period. What You Will ContributeCollaborative Learning: Assist the AI in grasping the nuances, slang, and cultural context of Dutch through real-world conversation.Technical Readiness: A commitment to complete a paid TestGorilla language assessment and dialect verification.Availability: A commitment to uninterrupted 30–60 minute conversation blocks within the three-week project duration.Reliable high-speed internet and access to a computer.Willingness to self-declare your earnings, as our participants are self-employed.A PayPal account for receiving payments from our clients.Your Role ResponsibilitiesEngaging in dynamic conversations to help refine AI responses.Providing feedback on conversation quality and AI interaction.Ensuring the accuracy of language usage and cultural context.

AI Trainer - Advanced Dutch Fluency About ProlificAt Prolific, we are not just another company in the AI sector; we are pioneers in creating the world’s largest collection of high-quality human data.With over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations relying on Prolific to source data from diverse paid study participants, we pride ourselves on our wide range of experiences, knowledge, and skills.The RoleWe are looking for native Dutch (Netherlands) speakers to engage in a transformative AI training project. This role emphasizes real-time human interaction, moving beyond standard data entry tasks.You will partner with another participant to engage in natural, flowing conversations that will contribute to training the next generation of conversational AI. This is a short-term project, lasting three weeks, requiring high availability. What You’ll BringCollaborative Learning: Assist AI in understanding the nuances, slang, and cultural context of Dutch through genuine interaction.Technical Readiness: You must be willing to complete a paid TestGorilla language assessment and a dialect verification check.Availability: You should be able to commit to 30-60 minute blocks of uninterrupted conversation throughout the three-week project.A reliable and fast internet connection and access to a computer.Willingness to self-declare your earnings, as our participants are considered self-employed.A PayPal account for receiving payments from our clients.What You’ll Be Doing in the RoleEngaging in meaningful conversations to train AI models.Providing feedback and insights based on your conversational experiences.

AI Trainer with Advanced Fluency in Dutch About ProlificProlific is at the forefront of the AI revolution, dedicated to creating the largest and most diverse collection of high-quality human data globally.Our platform is trusted by over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations that leverage our services to gather insights from a wide range of paid study participants, each possessing unique experiences, knowledge, and skills.The RoleWe are looking for exceptionally fluent Dutch (Netherlands) speakers to join a transformative AI training program. This position emphasizes genuine human-to-human interaction rather than traditional data entry tasks.You will collaborate with another participant to have dynamic, natural conversations that will contribute to training the next generation of conversational AI systems. This is a short-term "sprint" project requiring high availability. Your ContributionsCollaborative Learning: Assist the AI in understanding the subtleties, slang, and cultural contexts of Dutch through real-world dialogue.Technical Preparedness: Be prepared to undertake a paid TestGorilla language assessment and a dialect verification process.Availability: Commit to 30–60 minute uninterrupted conversation sessions within a 3-week project timeline.Possess a reliable high-speed internet connection and access to a computer.Be willing to self-report your earnings, as participants operate as self-employed.Have a PayPal account set up to receive payments from our clients.Your ResponsibilitiesEngage in authentic conversations to support the AI's learning process.

AI Trainer - Advanced Mandarin FluencyJoin Prolific, a leader in the AI industry, dedicated to creating the largest collection of high-quality human data worldwide. With over 35,000 developers, researchers, and organizations utilizing our platform, we offer a unique opportunity for Advanced Mandarin speakers to contribute to cutting-edge AI model training and evaluation.The RoleAs an AI Trainer, you will assist in the training and evaluation of innovative AI models. Qualified candidates will undergo a brief assessment of their skills, and upon passing, will be invited to join Prolific as a Domain Expert participant, receiving compensation for their contributions.Participants can earn approximately $30 per hour for AI tasks, which typically require an hour of focused work, although many tasks are shorter in duration.Your QualificationsFluency in Mandarin, with demonstrable advanced language skills.Willingness to complete a skills verification test to validate eligibility for our Domain Expert pool.Exceptional attention to detail, with the ability to maintain focus on intricate tasks for up to one hour.Access to a reliable internet connection and a computer.Preparedness to self-declare earnings, as all participants are classified as self-employed.A PayPal account for receiving payments from clients.Your ResponsibilitiesPerforming AI training tasks which include analyzing, editing, and creating content in Mandarin.

AI Trainer - Advanced Arabic Fluency About ProlificProlific is at the forefront of the AI industry, dedicated to creating the largest high-quality human data pool globally.With over 35,000 AI developers, researchers, and organizations relying on Prolific, we facilitate the collection of data from a diverse array of paid study participants with various backgrounds, knowledge, and skills.The RoleWe are seeking Advanced Arabic Speakers to assist in training and evaluating state-of-the-art AI models. If you possess the required skills, we will provide a brief assessment to determine your suitability for AI tasks. Upon successful completion, you will have the opportunity to join Prolific as a Domain Expert participant, allowing you to earn money while training and evaluating powerful AI models.Researchers typically compensate participants at a rate of $30 per hour for each AI task completed. Please be prepared to engage in paid tasks that require one hour of focused work, although many tasks are shorter in duration. What You'll BringAdvanced language proficiency and verified experience in Arabic.Willingness to undertake our skills verification test to assess your fit for our Domain Expert participant pool.Strong attention to detail and the capacity to focus on complex tasks for up to an hour.A reliable and high-speed internet connection along with access to a computer.Willingness to report your earnings, as participants are self-employed.A valid PayPal account for receiving payments.What You Will Do in This RoleConduct AI training tasks, including analyzing, editing, and writing in Arabic.